Dist(3)
NAME
PAR::Dist - Create and manipulate PAR distributions
VERSION
This document describes version 0.07 of PAR::Dist, released January 1,
2004.
SYNOPSIS
As a shell command:
% perl -MPAR::Dist -eblib_to_par
In programs:
use PAR::Dist;
my $dist = blib_to_par(); # make a PAR file using ./blib/
install_par($dist); # install it into the system
uninstall_par($dist); # uninstall it from the system
sign_par($dist); # sign it using Module::Signature
verify_par($dist); # verify it using Module::Signature
install_par("http://foo.com/DBI-1.37-MSWin32-5.8.0.par"); # works too
install_par("http://foo.com/DBI-1.37"); # auto-appends archname + perlver
install_par("cpan://AUTRIJUS/PAR-0.73"); # uses CPAN author directory
DESCRIPTION
This module creates and manipulates PAR distributions. They are archi-
tecture-specific PAR files, containing everything under blib/ of CPAN
distributions after their "make" or "Build" stage, a META.yml describ-
ing metadata of the original CPAN distribution, and a MANIFEST detail-
ing all files within it. Digitally signed PAR distributions will also
contain a SIGNATURE file.
The naming convention for such distributions is:
$NAME-$VERSION-$ARCH-$PERL_VERSION.par
For example, "PAR-Dist-0.01-i386-freebsd-5.8.0.par" corresponds to the
0.01 release of "PAR-Dist" on CPAN, built for perl 5.8.0 running on
"i386-freebsd".
FUNCTIONS
Five functions are exported by default. They can take either a hash of
named arguments, a single argument (taken as $path by "blib_to_par" and
$dist by other functions), or no arguments (in which case the first PAR
file in the current directory is used).
Therefore, under a directory containing only a single test.par, all
invocations below are equivalent:
% perl -MPAR::Dist -e"install_par( dist => 'test.par' )"
% perl -MPAR::Dist -e"install_par( 'test.par' )"
% perl -MPAR::Dist -einstall_par;
If $dist resembles a URL, "LWP::Simple::mirror" is called to mirror it
locally under $ENV{PAR_TEMP} (or "$TEMP/par/" if unspecified), and the
function will act on the fetched local file instead. If the URL begins
with "cpan://AUTHOR/", it will be expanded automatically to the
author's CPAN directory (e.g. "http://www.cpan.org/mod-
ules/by-authors/id/A/AU/AUTHOR/").
If $dist does not have a file extension beginning with a letter or
underscore, a dash and $suffix ($ARCH-$PERL_VERSION.par by default)
will be appended to it.
blib_to_par
Builds a PAR distribution from the blib/ subdirectory under $path, or
under the current directory if unspecified. If blib/ does not exist,
it automatically runs Build, make, Build.PL or Makefile.PL to create
it.
Returns the filename or the generated PAR distribution.
install_par
Installs a PAR distribution into the system, using "ExtU-
tils::Install::install_default".
uninstall_par
Uninstalls all previously installed contents of a PAR distribution,
using "ExtUtils::Install::uninstall".
sign_par
Digitally sign a PAR distribution using "gpg" or Crypt::OpenPGP, via
Module::Signature.
verify_par
Verify the digital signature of a PAR distribution using "gpg" or
Crypt::OpenPGP, via Module::Signature.
Returns a boolean value indicating whether verification passed; $! is
set to the return code of "Module::Signature::verify".
SEE ALSO
PAR, ExtUtils::Install, Module::Signature, LWP::Simple
AUTHORS
Autrijus Tang <autrijus@autrijus.org>
PAR has a mailing list, <par@perl.org>, that you can write to; send an
empty mail to <par-subscribe@perl.org> to join the list and participate
in the discussion.
Please send bug reports to <bug-par@rt.cpan.org>.
COPYRIGHT
Copyright 2003, 2004 by Autrijus Tang <autrijus@autrijus.org>.
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
under the same terms as Perl itself.
See <http://www.perl.com/perl/misc/Artistic.html>
perl v5.8.6 2003-12-31 PAR::Dist(3)
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